Urine Routine Test - Price, Purpose, Procedure, Report 2024

Table of Content

Introduction to Urine Routine & Microscopic Test

A Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination a common diagnostic test used to evaluate the various aspects of kidney and urinary system function. The test examines the urine appearance, content, and concentration to identify kidney disorders like diabetes. The test is also used for routine medical examinations, pregnancy checkup, or preparation before surgeries. Urine is a body waste formed when the kidney filters out the toxins from the blood. It contains water, salt, electrolytes like sodium potassium, and some chemicals. The changes in the color of urine may indicate abnormal health conditions. The test examines the color, appearance, PH, Specific gravity, bacteria, bilirubin, and other parameters in the urine. 

Your doctor may advise the test if you are experiencing symptoms like abdominal pain, painful urination, blood, or burning in urine. However, if you observe any abnormal changes in urine, consult your healthcare expert and take a Urine Routine & Microscopy Test to know your health status and identify potential health conditions. The test helps monitor urinary tract infections, prostate infections and injuries, and metabolic disorders like diabetes, kidney stones, and liver disease. Book your Urine microscopy Test with Redcliffe Labs. The experts are highly professional and trusted by millions of customers. You will get the best diagnostic experience at the most affordable prices with us.

Urine RE Test details in brief

Purpose of the Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination Test

The Urine Routine & microscopy test is helpful for several purposes and provides information about the status and functioning of the urinary system. Here are the purposes of the Urine routine test:

• The test helps detect kidney and urinary tract disorders early by evaluating various parameters such as the presence of blood, protein, or abnormal cells.
• The Urine routine and microscopy test identify the presence of WBCs and bacteria in the urine, indicative of urinary tract infections. 
• The test assesses the measurement of specific gravity and helps evaluate the kidney's ability to concentrate or dilute urine. It also helps to identify kidney function abnormalities. 
• The test evaluates the presence of RBCs in the urine and can indicate hematuria. Hematuria can signify various conditions, including kidney stones, urinary tract infections, or kidney diseases.
• The test helps to identify chronic kidney diseases and kidney functioning.

Preparation for the Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination test

To ensure accurate and reliable results for the Urine Routine & Microscopy test, it's important to follow specific preparation guidelines. Here are general guidelines to follow- 

• Discuss the specific instructions with your healthcare provider before the test preparation.
• Inform your health condition and medications to your doctor if you take any. Some medicines may impact the results of the test.
• The test requires no fasting so that you can eat and drink as usual.
• Drink enough water to ensure a representative urine sample.

The procedure of the Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination test

The Urine microscopy test is a simple test that requires analyzing a urine sample. Your healthcare provider will ask you to collect the urine sample in a sterile container. During the process, the lab expert will provide you with a sterile container, and you must collect the sample. Go to the washroom, wash your hands, and start urinating. Collect the midstream sample of the urine in a sterile container. After sample collection, close the container and give it to the lab expert. The lab's reports will be provided within 12 hours of the test. 

What do the Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination test reports indicate?

The Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination test check the various parameters, including Albumin, Amorphous Deposits, Bacteria, Bilirubin, Blood, Cast, Colour, Crystals, Deposit, Epithelial cells, Leukocyte Esterase, Nitrate, pH Urine, Protozoa, Pus cells (Leukocytes), Red blood cells.

Specific gravity, Sugar, Transparency, Urine ketones, Urobilinogen, and Volume. Here is what the test reports indicate:

• Physical properties: The test assesses urine color, like pale yellow to dark amber. Abnormal colors may indicate certain health conditions. Normal urine is usually clear. Cloudiness may indicate the presence of cells, bacteria, or other substances.

• Chemical Properties: 

• pH Level- Measures the acidity or alkalinity of the urine. Normal pH ranges from 4.6 to 8.0.
• Specific Gravity- Reflects the concentration of solutes in the urine. It indicates the kidney's ability to concentrate or dilute urine.
• Protein- The protein in the urine may indicate kidney damage or other conditions.
• Sugar-  Identifies the presence of glucose in the urine, which might indicate diabetes or other metabolic disorders.
• Ketones- The presence of ketones may suggest a metabolic imbalance, such as diabetic ketoacidosis.

Microscopic Examination:

• Red Blood Cells (RBCs)- RBCs in urine indicate bleeding in the urinary tract, kidney stones, or other conditions.
• White Blood Cells (WBCs)- High WBCs may indicate infection or inflammation in the urinary system.
• Epithelial Cells- These cells line various structures in the urinary tract, and their presence may show inflammation or other conditions.
• Casts- Checks the Cycloidal structures formed in the renal tubules, which might indicate kidney disease.
• Crystals– Identify the crystals in urine. 
• Infections: The test detects urinary tract infections by identifying the presence of bacteria and white blood cells in the urine.
• Kidney function- The test checks the presence of casts, which can indicate issues with kidney function.
• Metabolic and Systemic Conditions- The test helps identify metabolic processes and conditions such as diabetes or metabolic imbalances.
• Dehydration or Overhydration- Specific gravity measurement helps assess the concentration of solutes in the urine, providing information about the individual's hydration status.
• Overall Health Assessment: The test evaluates the overall health and helps health care providers identify potential issues in urinary and metabolism systems.

When Do Doctors recommend taking urine Routine & Microscopic Examination tests?

Your doctor will advise you to take the URME test for various reasons. Here are some circumstances where a URME test may be recommended:

• Routine Health Check-ups- Based on symptoms, the doctors advise, or without any symptoms, doctors advise urine tests as a part of routine health check-ups and preventive care to assess the urinary system's overall health.
• Assessment of Kidney Function: The test helps to identify the history of kidney disease, kidney stones, or other renal issues of the kidney.
• Evaluation of Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): The urine microscopy test is commonly used to detect UTIs. If you are facing symptoms like frequent urination, pain during urination, or cloudy urine, your doctor may highly advise you to take the urine microscopy test.
• Monitors Chronic Conditions- The test helps to identify chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or autoimmune diseases to monitor kidney function and detect any early signs of health issues.
• Evaluation of Hematuria (Blood in Urine)- If you feel symptoms like blood in the urine (hematuria), a urine routine and microscopy test consult your doctor, and your doctor may order the test to find the cause of bleeding, such as kidney stones or urinary tract disorders.
• Preoperative Assessment: The Urine microscopy test ensures the patient's kidneys and urinary system function properly before surgery.
• Unknown Symptoms- The doctors recommend the test to identify unexplained symptoms such as frequent urination, urinary urgency, or changes in urine color or odor. 

Your doctor may recommend the test based on medical history, symptoms, and the clinical judgments of the healthcare provider. 

What are the common symptoms related to abnormal urine routines?

The irregularity or abnormalities in urine may indicate various health issues. The common symptoms are: 

• Frequent Urination
• Urge to urinate
• weight loss
• Swelling in ankles and feet
• Changes in urine odor
• Pain or burning sensation during urination
• Cloudy or discolored urine
• Blood in urine
• Foamy urine
• Difficulty urinating
• Abdominal or back pain
• Itching or irritation

If you are feeling the above symptoms, don't delay consulting your doctor and taking a urine routine and microscopy test. The test will help to determine the underlying cause of abnormal urinary functions. 

Urine Routine & Microscopic Examination Test price at Redcliffe Labs

The urine Routine & Microscopic Examination Test price is INR 199 at Redcliffe Labs. You can book your urine microscopy test with us. The professionals are highly experts and provide accurate and reliable test results. They ensure that the laboratory meets specific quality and safety standards. You can book your urine microscopy test right from your home, and the phlebotomist will come to your place to collect the sample. Redcliffe Labs provides a variety of tests to meet diverse healthcare needs. We ensure quality, convenience, and affordability to our customers and make the testing process smoother. What are you waiting for? Book your Urinalysis Test today!

Other Urine Related Tests/Packages That You Can Book With Redcliffe Labs

Concluding Thoughts on Urine Microscopy Test Analysis

Urine routine and microscopic examination tests provide various insights into the health and urinary system. By assessing the physical, chemical, and microscopic aspects of urine, the test helps in early detection of different health conditions. The test helps find kidney disorders, urinary tract infections, and metabolic disorders. Consult your doctor if you notice any abnormal changes in urine, and take a urine microscopy test. Book your Urine routine and Microscopic examination test today!