Thyroid Profile Test - Price, Range, Preparations, Results 2024

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Introduction to Thyroid Profile Test 

The human body is no less of a mystery. We think we know enough about the body, its features, and its functions, yet it finds another way to amaze us. There are many parts in our body that we think have no use but are crucial for healthy living. And Thyroid Gland is one among them. Being a small butterfly-shaped gland located on the base of the neck, the thyroid does so much more in our body than we know and is quite an unsung hero. It is, in fact, one of the most important glands, responsible for regulating metabolic and other body functions. It makes hormones that influence every cell in the body while keeping health in check. Since it is so significant, doctors often suggest Thyroid Test as a part of your routine health checkup to assess the glands functioning and diagnose the disease.

Thyroid diseases are common, and millions of people have already been living with them so far. Even after being so common, most people misunderstood and overlooked it. Thyroid diseases can be complex and should not be taken for granted. From hypothyroidism to hyperthyroidism, Graves' disease to Hashimoto's thyroiditis, different types of thyroid disorders causes varied symptoms and complications. Your healthcare professional may observe your signs and suggest a Thyroid Test or Thyroid Function Test for measuring thyroid levels, assessing the functioning of the gland, and identifying the disorder interrupting its’ functioning (if any).

If you are looking for a reliable diagnostic service provider nearby, Redcliffe Labs got you covered. Being the fastest-growing diagnostic center, we have multiple labs and centers across the country that help us to bring diagnostics accessible to everyone in every corner possible. So, you can book a Thyroid Test at a reasonable rate with Redcliffe Labs. With a state-of-the-art diagnostic facility, we promise precise sample processing and unmatched experience. So, book a Thyroid Profile Test with us today.

Thyroid Function Test (TFT) Details In Brief:

Symptoms You May Need A Thyroid Test:

Your healthcare professional may advise you to book a Thyroid Blood Test or TFT Test if you have symptoms of an underactive or overactive thyroid gland. Both conditions are different, and so are their symptoms. An imbalance in thyroid hormones can have bothersome consequences. Hence, identifying the signs early is essential to act in time. Some of the common symptoms you need to pay attention to include:

Hyperthyroidism – Symptoms:

• Unintentional weight loss
• Fast heart rate
• Irregular heartbeats
• Increased appetite
• Puffiness on the face
• Bulging of the eyes
• Nervousness & irritability
• Heat intolerance
• Weak muscles
• Diarrhea
• Trouble sleeping
• Goiter

Hypothyroidism – Symptoms:

• Extreme exhaustion
• A sudden gain in weight
• Cold intolerance
• Hair thinning
• Pain in the muscles & joints
• Menstrual irregularities
• Constipation
• Depression
• Dry skin
• Infertility issues

Risk Factors For Thyroid Disease:

Although thyroid disease can affect anyone, irrespective of age and gender, some factors might increase your risks more than healthy individuals. Such factors are:

• Age: The problem of thyroid disease is more common in elderly people than younger adults or children.
• Gender: Yes, gender is another factor that increases one’s risk of developing thyroid disease.
• Autoimmune Disease: Another factor that increases your risk of being affected with thyroid disease is an existing autoimmune disease, such as Diabetes, Celiac Disease, or else.
• Pregnancy: Yes, pregnancy triggers thyroid hormone and increases one’s risk of being affected with thyroid condition during the period.
• Radiation Exposure: Exposure to radiation in the neck, especially during childhood increases your likelihood of developing thyroid disease.
• Iodine Intake: Too much or too less iodine intake can increase your risk of thyroid disorders.

Whether you are at risk or not, anyone can get thyroid disease. Therefore, getting screened in time is essential to identify your probabilities and adopt appropriate preventive measures to balance the hormone levels and avoid complications.

Blood Tests Doctors Use To Assess Thyroid Functions:

When your doctor suspects symptoms of thyroid disorder, they may suggest one or more blood tests to examine thyroid functioning, measure hormone levels and diagnose diseases (if any). Those tests include:

• TSH Test: Being an important blood test, TSH Blood Test measures the amount of TSH, aka Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, in the blood. Produced by the pituitary gland, TSH guides the thyroid about how much T4 & T3 to produce or release TSH into the blood accordingly. High TSH indicates hypothyroidism means the thyroid gland is not making enough of the hormone. On the contrary, low TSH indicates hyperthyroidism, which means the thyroid is producing too many hormones. Abnormal TSH levels usually may be a sign of thyroid disease or disorder, and your doctor may suggest additional tests to assess the condition.
• T3 Test: If your T4 Test results are not normal and you may be showing signs of hyperthyroidism, your healthcare professional may perform a T3 Blood Test along with T4 & TSH to confirm the diagnosis. This test monitors the progress of the existing thyroid disease and checks how well the treatment is responding to your body.
• T4 Test: Lastly, your doctor may suggest a T4 Blood Test confirming whether your thyroid is working well while diagnosing and monitoring diseases affecting the thyroid gland and its functioning. High T4 levels mean hyperthyroidism, and low T4 levels mean hypothyroidism. Besides thyroid disease, pregnancy, certain medications, and other factors can also influence this hormone production. Therefore, a healthcare professional may measure it and suggest further tests to assess the functioning and confirm the condition causing the problem.

It is essential to understand that the tests mentioned above alone cannot diagnose any illness but may prompt your healthcare professional to do additional testing to assess the condition better and diagnose a possible thyroid condition.

Other Thyroid Tests/Packages That You Can Book With Redcliffe Labs:

Additional Tests Your Doctor May Suggest Includes:

• Thyroid Antibodies Test: As the name suggests, this test may use to measure thyroid antibodies present in the blood to diagnose and monitor autoimmune thyroid diseases, such as Hashimoto's disease.
• Thyroglobulin Test: Besides diagnosing thyroid problems like Hashimoto thyroiditis and autoimmune disease, the test may be used combined with other tests to check thyroid cancer. Often suggested by doctors after the thyroid surgery, a thyroglobulin test helps to examine if the cancer is reoccurring.

There might be some other tests that your doctor may recommend based on your test results, symptoms, and other factors. Remember that abnormal test results do not necessarily mean that you have thyroid disease, as several other factors can influence each test result. Therefore, you should discuss the test results with your doctor so that they can guide you better. Book a thyroid test near me with us today.

Preparations For The Thyroid Test:

Be prepared for the thyroid function test with the following tips in mind.

Before The Test:

Thyroid Function Test, also called a Thyroid Test, is a simple blood test that may require no special preparations. However, certain things to keep in mind before it, are:

• Inform your healthcare professional of any prescription or over-the-counter medicine you are taking.
• If you are feeling unwell, have any underlying condition, or are pregnant, keep your doctor informed about the same before the test.
• If you have any fears of a needle, discuss it with your phlebotomist, as they may help you manage the anxiety or fear better, which can otherwise influence your test results.
• If you are taking treatment for balancing thyroid hormone or thyroid disease, your doctor may ask you to provide a blood sample before you take the dose. However, do not stop any medicine without your doctor’s advice.

During The Test:

Knowing the process may help you be prepared for the test and ease your anxieties. During the procedure:

• Your medical practitioner may disinfect the site before the blood is drawn.
• They may put an elastic band around your arm, which makes the vein visible.
• They will then insert a needle to obtain the blood sample.
• The collected sample is then transferred to a vial to send to the lab for processing.

After The Test:

• The test may cause a sting-like pain or a little bruise at the punctured site.
• Your healthcare professional may apply the bandage over the site where blood is drawn from.
• Generally, it involves no risks. However, if you experience persistent pain or signs of infection, contact your doctor immediately.

Normal Range Of T3, T4 & TSH:

The normal range for T3, T4 & TSH may slightly differ for everyone based on age, gender, health condition, a laboratory that performs the test, and other factors.

• TSH: 0.4 to 4.5 mIU/L
• Total T4: 4.5-12.0 mcg/dL
• Total T3: 76-181 ng/dL

Your doctor may suggest additional tests based on your test results and other factors.

Interpreting Thyroid Test Results:

It is a panel test that includes different tests. Hence, test results are interpreted together.

TSH Levels:

Elevated TSH levels indicate hypothyroidism, which means your thyroid is not producing enough thyroid hormone. A variety of conditions can lead to high TSH, including:

• Iodine deficiency
• Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
• Chemotherapy/Radiation
• Inflammation of the thyroid gland
• Pituitary gland tumor
• Certain medications

On the contrary, low TSH levels signify hyperthyroidism, which means your thyroid is making too much hormone. Conditions that can lead to low TSH are:

• Thyroidectomy
• Anti-thyroid medications
• Radioactive iodine

High T4 is maybe a sign of:

• Hyperthyroidism
• Thyroiditis
• Toxic nodular goiter
• Iodine Toxicity
• Gestational trophoblastic disease
• Germ cell tumors

Low T4 Levels may be a sign of:

• Iodine deficiency
• Hypothyroidism
• Dietary issues
• Thyroiditis
• Side effects from certain drugs
• Prolonged fasting
• Thyrotoxicosis

High T3 Levels Indicate:

• Hyperthyroidism
• Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis
• Graves’ disease
• Thyroid cancer

Low T3 Levels Indicate:

• Hypothyroidism
• Long-term chronic illness

One test result alone cannot reveal the actual cause of the symptoms or cannot identify a disease. Your doctor may use the combined test results to determine the condition and suggest additional tests or treatments accordingly. Keep in mind that T3 T4 & TSH Test is an important part of your overall routine testing, but cannot alone conclude a condition. The test results can be confusing. Hence, it has to be discussed with the healthcare professional to get a clear interpretation of the results. Book a Thyroid Test at home with Redcliffe Labs and get free doctor consultation to discuss the test results.

Manage Your Thyroid With Early Screening!

A thyroid panel test can identify multiple conditions affecting your thyroid functioning. And the earlier the disease is diagnosed, the easier it will be to reverse the trajectory of the disease, ease symptoms, and avoid complications in the long run. Redcliffe Labs is a trusted Omnichannel Pan India Diagnostic Service Provider that you can count on for a Thyroid Function Test or Anti TPO Test.