HSV Test - Price, Purpose, Need, Uses, Results, & More

Table of Content

Introduction to HSV Test 

Herpes is an infection that causes severe pain in ulcers or blisters. Herpes can be oral or genital. Oral herpes causes sores around the face or mouth, while genital herpes affects the genitals, anal area, and buttocks. Sexually transmitted infection is genital herpes. Other herpes may infect the eyes, skin, legs, or other body parts. If you feel sores, maybe you have herpes simplex virus. Only an HSV test can help detect, diagnose, and treat herpes. 

The HSV test at Redcliffe Labs helps identify HSV IgG antibodies to confirm and detect genital herpes infection. The HSV test price is INR 800 with a home sample collection service. With a team of expert technicians and phlebotomists, we ensure that we provide HSV test reports in the shortest TAT. 

Test Details in Brief 

What is Herpes Simplex Virus?

Herpes simplex virus is a viral infection that can affect anybody. There are two types of herpes: genital herpes, caused by a sexually transmitted infection, and oral herpes, which affects the mouth and may result in ulcers. Herpes may also affect the eyes and other parts of the skin. 

The HSV test monitors these signs and detects the presence of herpes. There are two types of HSV: HSV-1 and HSV-2. The test may help detect the type of herpes. 

HSV-1: HSV-1, or oral herpes, occurs around the mouth and forms cold sores, especially in young adults. It spreads through saliva (split) from an HSV-infected person. Avoid using utensils, towels, and materials of an infected person. If you had oral sex with a person who has cold sores, you may experience genital herpes. 

HSV-2: HSV-2, or genital herpes, occurs through sexually transmitted diseases (STI). You may experience HSV-2 in case you come in contact with an HSV-infected person. In case you have oral sex with an infected person, you may get HSV-2. Also, HSV can spread to the mouth, causing oral herpes. 

Testing can help detect the type and cause of HSV. There is a higher chance of HSV-2 recurrence than HSV-1. Your doctor may recommend taking an HSV blood test, which detects HSV antibodies in the blood. There is no cure for HSV, but medications and the right treatment may help manage the health condition. 

In some rare cases, HSP may affect the brain and spinal cord. Otherwise, HSV doesn’t cause major life-threatening diseases. Pregnant women should be careful as they can pass on the HSV infection to their baby. 

HSP IgG vs IgM

The IgG and IgM tests can detect the herpes simplex virus. IgG and IgM antibodies differ from each other. IgG antibodies stay in the body for a lifetime, while IgM stays for a short period. 

The test can sometimes detect IgG antibodies. Meanwhile, IgM antibodies are only detected during an active or recent infection. 

The Herpes simplex virus IgG type 2 antibodies test is more accurate in determining the presence of HSV-1 or HSV-2. 

Purpose of HSV Test 

The main purpose of the HSV test is to test for HSV infection, whether genital or oral herpes. The test has another purpose as well: 

• Confirm diagnosis of HSV infection in an asymptomatic person. 
• Diagnose patients with no symptoms but had a history of genital sores 
• Identify HSV infection in asymptomatic pregnant women 
• Check if your sexual partner has suspected signs of HSV infection
• Estimate the reoccurrence of future HSV symptoms 

What Does the HSV Test Measure?

The HSV test measures HSV-1 or HSV-2, i.e., oral or genetic herpes infection in a person. Four tests may help in estimating the presence of HSV-1 or HSV-2. These are: 

1. Viral Culture- The herpes viral culture test determines if HSV 1 or 2 infects skin sores. Experts monitor the movement of the herpes simplex virus, which helps in an easy outbreak when a sore is open. 
2. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Test—A PCR test requires a sample to measure the presence of HSV-1 or HSV-2. The HSV blood test helps distinguish between the two. Doctors ‌recommend herpes PCR testing to determine the virus and prescribe the required treatment. 
3. Tzanck Smear—The tank smear test requires a sample of cells from the sore to measure the movement and characteristics of symptoms. Experts examine the cells under a microscope in the clinic to detect the presence of HSV 1 or HSV-2. 
4. Antibody Tests- Every antibody is unique. Your immune system produces antibodies to fight the infection. Herpes simplex virus IgG antibody test measures whether your body is producing HSV-1 or HSV-2. Lab technicians need your blood sample to perform and detect the antibodies. Infection takes up to three months or more to appear symptoms, so initially, you may not see any signs. 

What is the HSV Test Used For?

The HSV blood test can be used to: 

• Look at HSV infection to see if you have past symptoms or a disease. 
• HSV causes monitor if sores
• Find the type of HSV 
• Check out infection in pregnant women 
• Detect HSV infection in a baby born from an infected woman

What Can HSV Test Detect?

The HSV test detects whether a person is infected with oral or genital herpes and can also detect the presence of HSV-1 or HSV-2 antibodies. Experts suggest that the HSV blood test doesn’t detect the virus directly; it is the cause of HSV infection. 

Symptoms of HSV 

One core symptom is sores around the mouth. However, there are several other symptoms of the HSV test. These include: 

• Blisters 
• Sores 
• Fever 
• Flu-like symptoms 
• Weakness 
• Swollen glands
• Pain or tingling in the infected areas 

Why Do You Need The HSV Test? 

The HSV blood test is useful for determining herpes infection. Initially, no signs appear. The herpes simplex virus takes a minimum of three months to appear. So, take the HSV test every three months to prevent severe risks. You may need the HSV test in case you: 

• See small sores on the skin 
• Feel tingling, itching, or burning sensations on the skin
• Have a fever, headache, or body aches
• Find blisters on the lips, buttocks, anus, penis, vagina, or around the mouth. 
• Have swollen lymph nodes 
• Have unknown triggers, such as physical trauma, stress, or a weak immune system. 
• You Are planning to or are pregnant. 
• Have HIV 
• Were or are you sexually involved with an HIV-infected person 
• Feel that you are infected but have no symptoms 
• See recurring symptoms, but the results are negative. 

Why Can A Doctor Recommend THe HSV Test?

Doctors don’t recommend the HSV test to people without symptoms. However, they might conduct the test in some cases. A doctor may recommend the HSV test in case: 

• They detect symptoms of HSV symptoms. 
• If HSV has infected you 
• If you are being tested for STDs. 
• HSV directly affects the brain and spinal cord, which may lead to encephalitis or meningitis. 

Benefits of HSV IgG test at Redcliffe Labs

Redcliffe Labs is a purpose-driven diagnostic lab that aims to provide quality diagnostic services to every Indian. We have 3,600+ tests, including specialized and general tests. The HSV test price is INR 800. The test is available across India at a reasonable price, making it affordable and accessible for everybody. 

The HSV test looks at the HSV-1 and HSV-2 antibodies and whether the symptoms are recent or past. Our labs follow NABL and ISO guidelines and provide 100% report correctness. 

Preparation for the HSV Test 

The HSV test requires a blood sample. The test needs no major preparation. However, you should follow certain basic guidelines to get accurate HSV test results. 

• Follow a normal diet or otherwise asked by your doctor. 
• Drink plenty of fluids daily to have good blood circulation and improve the digestive system. 
• Herpes may increase stress hormones, so prefer to perform some deep-breathing exercises. 
• Clear your questions with your doctor before the test. 
• Avoid heavy lifting or exercises. 
• Avoid coming in contact with people before the test. 

HSV Test Procedure 

A lab technician needs a blood sample to detect the presence of HSV. After booking the test with Redcliffe Labs, our phlebotomists will arrive at your home to collect the sample. They are experts in conducting a smooth sample collection.

1. They will tie an elastic band on the upper arm to find an appropriate vein. 
2. After locating an appropriate vein, clear the site with an alcoholic disinfectant to prevent infection. 
3. They will insert a sterile syringe on the cleared site to collect the blood samples. 
4. Transfer the collected sample into a container. 
5. They will place a cotton ball on the punctured site to prevent bleeding. 
6. Label the container with your details, such as name, sample collection location, time, and date. 
7. Once done, the sample will be transported to the laboratory for analysis. 
8. You will receive your reports within 15 hours. 

Risks Associated With The HSV Test 

The HSV test is a simple blood test. Our phlebotomists are experts in conducting a smooth blood sample collection procedure. They need to insert a syringe to collect blood. You may feel:

• Discomfort 
• Slight pain 
• Slight or excessive bleeding 
• Bruising 
• Several punctures 
• Tenderness 
• Weakness 
• Headache 
• Hematoma 
• Feeling of nausea 

These signs disappear within a couple of minutes. If you feel them for a long, consult your doctor. 

Understanding the HSV Test Results 

The HSV test reports take up to 15 hours at Redcliffe Labs. The reports show whether you have been infected with the herpes simplex virus. The result can be either positive or negative.

Normal results indicate that you are not infected with HSV-1 or HSV-2. The infection takes up to three months to appear, so if you are recently infected, the results may show negative. 

Here is a table indicating the normal range of HSV. 

The results may vary depending on: 

• Location 
• Age 
• Laboratory 
• Medical history 
• Family history 
• Gender 
• Symptoms 
• Reason for infection
• Laboratory kit

What if the HSV Test Results Are Positive?

A positive result showcases that your body has the presence of HSV. Either infected in the present or in the past. The HSV blood test can help determine the period of infection. 

If your test results are in the positive range, HSV infects you. The HSV IgG measures the presence of IgG antibodies to HSV-1 and HSV-2 that show recent or past exposure to the Herpes simplex virus. 

An estimated research found that HSV-1 infects 70% of adults, and HSV-2 infects 30%. Once infected, HSV may stay in your body or ‘not be active’ and cause no symptoms. 

Factors Affecting The HSV Test Results

Redcliffe Labs provides 100% correct reports. Our DMLT-certified phlebotomists conduct a seamless sample collection procedure. However, certain factors may affect the HSV test. These include: 

• Timing of sample collection 
• Location
• Public clinics 
• STI clinics 
• Pathology labs 
• Public clinic
• Retail blood testing centers 
• Women’s health clinics
• Certain HIV service organizations
• Food and drink 

What Can You Do To Prevent The Spread of HSV Infection?

The herpes simplex virus can transfer orally as well as sexually. If you are infected with HSP, here is what you can do to prevent the spread. 

• Inform your sexual partner that you have herpes. Let them decide what to do. If they agree, use a condom or latex before having sex. 
• If you have sores around your mouth, buttocks, anus, or genitals, avoid oral, vaginal, or anal sex. 
• Avoid sharing your belongings, such as towels, toothbrushes, and utensils. Wash your utensils carefully with soap and water to prevent the spread of herpes. 
• Carefully wash your hands before and after touching sores with soap and water. 

Anything Else You Should Know About the HSV Test?

HSV test is a preventive test that helps detect the symptoms and provide early diagnosis. Oral herpes is a non-sexual action and maybe a bit difficult to prevent. 

You can prevent genital herpes by avoiding sex or having sex only with one person to prevent the risks of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Also, use contraceptives or condoms every time you have sex. 

HSV Test Cost @ Redcliffe Labs 

Health checkups are expensive right now. Redcliffe Labs understands the situation and needs. We offer the HSV test at INR 800 to confirm genital herpes infection. We aim to give India the right to quality diagnostics. Our HSV test price includes booking, sample collection, transportation, testing, and accurate results. 

HSV Test Price in Different Cities - Redcliffe Labs

Note: We also offer HSV Test PAN India. Please call the number 8988988787 to check the availability of our services in your area.

Take Care of Your Health With Redcliffe Labs

Herpes simplex virus is an infection that causes pain and irregularity in the mouth or genitals. There are two types of HSV IgG antibodies. Sexually active people are at high risk of catching HSV. Monitor the symptoms and take the required treatment for the HSV infection. 

Book the HSV test from Redcliffe Labs. They are present in 220+ cities across India with 3600+ tests. Our phlebotomists will visit your home for sample collection to analyze the HSV infection. The HSV blood test identifies the HSV IgG antibodies to confirm genital herpes infection. Take care of your health by booking the HSV test from Redcliffe Labs.