Introduction to PP Blood Sugar Test
Diabetes is a condition in which your body doesn’t produce enough insulin to keep your sugar level in check. The postprandial blood sugar (PPBS) test is another test that aids in diabetes. It is usually prescribed by a healthcare provider two hours after you start having your meals. After eating, the doctor wants to check how your body responds to sugar and starch. Through the prandial test, it is confirmed whether you have prediabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, or gestational diabetes. Let’s understand them in detail.
- Prediabetes: This condition suggests you have a higher-than-normal blood sugar level. As the sugar level is not too high, it is not confirmed you have type 2 diabetes.
- Type 1 and type 2 diabetes: In the former condition, type 1, the pancreas fails to make insulin because the immune system attacks the islet cells that produce insulin.
On the other hand, in type 2 diabetes, your pancreas makes less insulin to keep blood sugar levels within a healthy range.
- Gestational diabetes: This condition usually indicates high blood sugar during pregnancy. Contact your healthcare provider for the best medical advice on managing it well.
Additionally, the normal range for postprandial blood sugar is less than 140 mg/dL. PPBS levels beyond this range are concerning and require immediate medical attention.
It is vital to monitor your blood sugar regularly. High levels can damage your heart, nerves, kidneys, and eyes.
The glucose postprandial test is crucial for understanding how your body processes sugar. If it is suggested, do not delay. Book it immediately to determine whether your postprandial blood sugars are within 140- 200 mg/dL.
Instead of going to a diagnostic center far from your residence, bring diagnostics to your home with Redcliffe Labs. Book a PPBS test online from Redcliffe Labs with a home sample collection at the most competitive rates.
Redcliffe Labs's unique feature distinguishing it from other diagnostic service providers is its four pillars: accuracy, affordability, awareness, and accessibility. The team focuses on the right diagnosis and uses the latest technology to diagnose accurately.
So, why wait? Get yourself tested now!
7 common symptoms associated with a glucose postprandial test suggesting a need to get a PPBS test done include:
- Frequent urination
- Unusual thirst
- Blurred vision
- Feeling tired
- Sores that don’t heal fast
- Repeated infections
- Headaches
The PP blood sugar test is crucial in managing diabetes and preventing complications linked to abnormal blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring can help maintain overall health and make well-informed lifestyle choices.
Risk Factors responsible for changes in postprandial blood sugar levels:
More than one factor influences your postprandial blood sugar levels. Let’s know about them in detail.
- Dehydration: Not drinking enough water can cause dehydration, leading to a spike in blood sugar levels.
- Medicines: Some blood pressure drugs, steroids, and other medications may affect blood sugar. In such cases, it is important to talk to your doctor and discuss lifestyle modifications, such as diet or exercise, to help keep blood sugar in control.
- Diet and carbohydrate choices: Carbohydrates increase blood glucose when consumed, especially a high-carb meal or candy bar after the meal, raising your blood sugar level. It is because glucose from the food enters the bloodstream.
Replace refined carbs with carbohydrates such as whole grains and vegetables to help keep fasting and postprandial blood sugar within the range.
- Physical activity: Exercise for at least 30 minutes daily, such as walking after meals, to help your body better deal with glucose. Even a small walk after meals can help prevent diabetes from causing blood sugar spikes.
- Skipping your blood sugar medicine: Take your blood sugar medicines as directed to prevent a rise in the blood sugar level.
- Stress: Too much stress before or after a meal could negatively impact your blood sugar level. Spikes in blood sugar in your glucose postprandial test are due to cortisol (the stress hormone), which develops insulin resistance.
- Hormonal changes due to menstruation cycles, pregnancy, and menopause are among the leading causes of fluctuations in blood sugar levels in women. If you haven't already, start monitoring your blood sugar levels during these times. Talk to your healthcare provider to manage these fluctuations effectively.
- Sleep quality: Not getting enough sleep or having late bedtime routines are linked to postprandial glycaemic responses and must be addressed immediately.
- Timing and content of food: Apart from all the reasons above, the type of foodstuff you include in your meals and the portion of carbs, protein, and fat it contains can affect postprandial blood glucose.
- Additionally, surgical procedures, certain types of tumors, such as pancreas, and a family history of metabolic conditions can cause fluctuations in blood sugar levels.
Test Details
Also known as |
PPBG, BSPP, PPBS, PPSB Test, Blood Sugar PP |
Purpose |
Check how the body responds to sugar and starch after eating. |
Preparation |
Do not drink or smoke before the test. |
Fasting |
No fasting required |
Get reports within |
10 hours |
Actual Cost |
INR 180 |
Cost Offered |
INR 99 |
Home Sample Collection |
Available |
What is the purpose of a glucose post-prandial test?
Maintaining your blood sugar level is vital because too high or low levels might indicate some problems in the body. Nevertheless, both these conditions are manageable with proper diet and medication. Here is the purpose of a blood sugar PP you may like to know:
- Check how your body responds to sugar: Blood sugar levels are usually tested before or after a meal and bedtime. They rise after meals because your body extracts more glucose from the food. Hence, if a PP (post-prandial) test is suggested, your doctor wants to check how your body responds to sugar and starch after eating.
- Assess diabetes or prediabetes: The test helps determine whether you have diabetes or prediabetes by evaluating how your body processes glucose after a meal. Abnormal PPBS test results may indicate issues with insulin production or utilization.
- Monitors blood sugar control: If you already have diabetes, the test may be suggested to check how well your body manages blood sugar after meals. Besides, it can help evaluate the efficacy of medications, insulin therapy, or dietary changes.
- Screens for gestational diabetes: The PPBS test is also prescribed to check for gestational diabetes, which usually occurs between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy.
- Evaluates insulin function: The two-hour postprandial glucose test provides insight into how efficiently insulin is secreted into the bloodstream.
- Reactive Hypoglycemia: A PPBS test may also be suggested to detect reactive hypoglycemia (RH). This condition occurs when the body produces too much insulin after eating a carb-heavy meal. Common symptoms include shakiness, fatigue, and sweating.
If your healthcare provider suggests the test, do not delay. Early detection and timely intervention can help manage diabetes and other glucose metabolism disorders.
What Does the Glucose PP (Post Prandial) Test detect?
The glucose PP (post-prandial) test measures blood sugar levels after two hours of eating. The test helps assess how you manage your sugar intake post-meal. The PPBS test primarily detects:
- Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that indicates inappropriately elevated blood sugar levels. The test helps diagnose both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Additionally, it helps monitor the effectiveness of diabetes medication, diet, and lifestyle changes.
- Pre-diabetes: The test helps identify people with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). This condition signifies that your blood sugar levels are elevated but not enough to accept it as diabetes.
- Gestational diabetes in case of pregnancy: This type of diabetes is likely to occur in pregnancy and is most probably recommended when the fasting blood sugar (FBS) results are inconclusive.
- Reactive Hypoglycemia (RH): The blood sugar PP also detects reactive hypoglycemia (RH), which indicates a drop in blood sugar level after eating due to an overproduction of insulin.
- Postprandial Hyperglycemia means excessively high blood sugar level after a meal. This could indicate poor regulation of blood glucose.
What are the benefits of the PP (Post Prandial) Test?
The PPBS test offers several benefits, including:
- It can provide deeper insights into how the body responds to sugar and starch than a fasting glucose test.
- The test helps identify if you are at risk of developing diabetes by measuring blood sugar levels post-meal.
- Post-prandial hyperglycemia is likely to occur after too much sugar intake, but if you have some form of diabetes such as prediabetes, type 1 and type 2 diabetes, or gestational diabetes, the chances of getting it increase. Further, it may lead to complications such as cardiovascular diseases, nerve damage, and kidney problems.
- The test also helps people with diabetes know how well their blood sugar is being controlled, especially after a meal. It helps monitor how well medication, diet, and exercise are working to control blood glucose levels after meals. Healthcare providers can adjust medications and other things to optimize blood sugar control if needed.
- The test also supports metabolic health and could detect health issues, such as metabolic syndrome.
- The test also helps assess insulin function, indicating insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production.
How can you prepare for the Glucose PP (Prandial) Test?
Preparation for the Glucose PP (Postprandial) Test is simple. If your doctor suggests a PPBS test, following instructions can help you receive the most accurate results.
- No fasting is needed: The term ‘postprandial’ means after a meal, which means no fasting is required. You can eat or drink normally. The blood sugar PP test is performed after a meal because the body's glucose level tends to rise post-meal.
- No intense workout: Although physical activity is important for people with diabetes. For a glucose post-prandial test, you should avoid intense workouts to prevent complications, including hormonal fluctuations. Moreover, going with a rested body for a blood test is important, making blood draws easier.
- Medications: Inform your doctor about medicines you are taking to control blood sugar levels, heart medicines, etc.; he will suggest how long you need not have them before and after the test. This is to improve the accuracy of test results.
Note: Do not feel shy about asking questions or expressing concerns about preparing for the PPBS test. Your doctor's prompt reply can help you get the best results.
What is the procedure for the Glucose PP (Prandial) Test?
The procedure for a postprandial blood sugar test is simple. It is like any other normal blood test, but because it happens after a meal, ensure you have it at least two hours before the test.
The phlebotomist will take your blood sample using a needle syringe from one of your arm veins. The test is usually conducted two hours after you start a meal. After two hours of your meal, the expert will take your blood sample to obtain the most relevant information about how your body manages glucose after the meal.
Additionally, once the blood is drawn from your vein, the specialist will apply a bandage or cotton gauge to prevent excessive bleeding.
A PP blood sugar test involves minimal risks, such as pain or discomfort at the puncture site. However, if you develop an infection due to multiple punctures or excessive bleeding, it is advisable to seek immediate medical assistance.
What do the post-prandial blood test reports indicate?
The normal range of the 2-hour PPBS test for healthy individuals is between 70 and 140 mg/dL. Nonetheless, it varies depending on age, current health status, and diabetes.
Below is a table showing a normal range of postprandial blood sugar:
Normal range |
Just after a meal |
Two hours after a meal |
170 to 200 mg/dL |
Less than 140 mg/dL. |
People with early diabetes |
Just after a meal |
Two hours after a meal |
190 to 230 mg/dL |
140 to 200 mg/dL. |
People with diabetes |
Just after a meal |
Two hours after a meal |
230 to 300 mg/dL |
more than 200 mg/dL. |
Normal range (Age wise) |
Below 6 Years |
180 mg/dL. |
6 to 12 years |
Up to 140 mg/dL |
13 to 19 years |
Up to 140 mg/dL |
Above 20 years |
Below 180 mg/dL. |
If your blood sugar PP test results exceed the normal range, this may cause concern. Talk to your healthcare provider to better understand your results. He can also guide you on how to control your glucose level.
Who should take the post-prandial blood sugar test?
The PPBS test measures blood sugar levels 2 hours after eating. The test is typically recommended for people who follow these categories:
- People with diabetes: If a person has already been diagnosed, a doctor may suggest a test to check how well the treatment plan controls post-meal glucose spikes.
- People with prediabetes: Identifying the elevated glucose levels early helps a doctor guide lifestyle modifications to delay the progression of type 2 diabetes.
- People experiencing symptoms of high blood sugar: Individuals experiencing symptoms of high blood sugar, such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, or blurred vision, should get tested. These symptoms might indicate diabetes or poor blood sugar control.
- Gestational diabetes (in the case of pregnant women): Expecting moms are likely to suffer from gestational diabetes during nine months of pregnancy. It is important to monitor and manage blood sugar levels to prevent complications related to high glucose levels after eating for a mom-to-be and her child.
- Individuals at risk for diabetes: People with a family history of diabetes, a sedentary lifestyle, and obesity are at greater risk for diabetes. Hence, they should get themselves tested without delay.
- Monitoring response to treatment: Apart from all the reasons above, the test is also crucial for people with diabetes undergoing treatment changes, as it helps assess the efficacy of these changes.
8 Helpful Ways to Manage Postprandial Blood Sugar
Listed below are helpful tips to manage postprandial blood sugar:
- Eat a balanced diet with a low food-semic index, such as nonstarchy vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. This is to help bring will help controls under control. tion control in mind to avoid overeating and its complications.
- Engage in physical activity, such as walking, jogging, or running. This can help enhance your insulin sensitivity and help you manage and help sugar effectively.
- Don’t skip your blood sugar medicines or insulin therapy to maintain normal blood sugar levels.
- Once diagnosed with prediabetes or any other form of diabetes, regular monitoring is crucial. Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) can provide real-time insights into blood sugar.
- Always stay hydrated because dehydration can cause blood sugar spikes. Drinking enough water also helps eliminate excess glucose through urine.
- You should avoid sugary and refined carbohydrates available in the form of white bread, cold drinks, pastries, and candies to avoid instant spikes in blood sugar levels.
- Avoid long gaps between meals to help stabilize blood sugar.
- Mindful eating is mandatory to prevent overeating and improve blood sugar control.
Book Glucose PP (Post Prandial) Test from Redcliffe Labs at INR 99 Only!
Healthy India ki Trusted Lab: Redcliffe Labs is a purpose-driven lab known for offering PP blood sugar tests at budget-friendly rates without compromising quality.
Blood sugar levels must be monitored in people with diabetes or related health concerns. The PP blood sugar test is a diagnostic tool that measures blood sugar levels two hours after eating, supporting the assessment of how the body processes glucose.
If suggested, book a PPBS test online from Redcliffe Labs with a benefit from home collection, allowing you to get tested without stepping out. The PPBS test price at Redcliffe Labs is INR 99 only.
Call or download the Redcliffe Labs mobile app to book a PPBS test online. The 2-hour PPBS test reports are typically available within 10 hours, ensuring you stay updated about your health.
Step-by-step information on booking a test online from Redcliffe Labs.
- Visit the official Redcliffe Labs website: https://redcliffelabs.com/.
- Browse or search for the specific test you need.
- Add the test to the cart.
- Complete the payment process online.
Note: You will receive confirmation through SMS and WhatsApp.