Best Doctors for Thyroid in Kolkata

Are you experiencing unexplained weight gain, dry skin, thinning of hair, sensitivity to cold temperatures, and tiredness? You might be suffering from hypothyroidism! 

Thyroid disease is a common health disorder in India. As per a survey, more than one-third of the population had thyroid disorders. Thyroid hormones manage growth, metabolism, menstrual cycle, body temperature, and the functioning of the heart, lungs, and muscles. 

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck that makes hormones for regulating metabolism. The low hormone levels result in hypothyroidism, and it is a silent disorder that often remains undiagnosed. Therefore, it is a must to monitor your thyroid levels and get the proper treatment under the guidance of the best doctor for thyroid in Kolkata. 

Signs of hypothyroidism 

Hypothyroidism symptoms often develop slowly and might be mistaken as natural changes in aging. Various symptoms are:

• Fatigue
• Weight gain
• Depression 
• Dry skin
• Thinning hair
• Trouble while sleeping
• Heavy menstrual period
• Swelling or pain in joints
• High lipids levels
• Constipation
• Muscle weakness

Risk factors and causes of hypothyroidism

It is necessary to manage thyroid levels as per the consultation of a thyroid specialist in Kolkata.  Numerous risk factors that can lead to hypothyroidism are discussed below:

• Family history of thyroid disorder.
• Suffering from autoimmune disorders like type 1 diabetes, lupus, or rheumatoid arthritis. 
• Undergone thyroid surgery
• Taking medicines and supplements affecting the thyroid, like lithium and iodine
• Had a history of exposure to radiation in the upper chest or neck region.

So, controlling hypothyroidism with the right diagnosis and treatment is essential. Here, we are discussing when you must see a clinician to manage thyroid disorders.

• When you are diagnosed with the disorder - You must seek expert advice if detected with hypothyroidism for reviewing your condition, interpretation of test results, and treatment plan. 
• If you have an enlarged goiter and thyroid nodule - Seek the advice of the doctor in case of enlarged goiter or nodule. They help to figure out the underlying cause and prescribe treatment accordingly. Moreover, thyroid nodules may cause overactive thyroid or hyperthyroidism. 
• If pregnant or trying to conceive - The underactive thyroid can make your conception and pregnancy tough. The hormone levels get change during pregnancy. Hence, it is quite essential that you must monitor thyroid levels closely. Untreated hypothyroidism may enhance the risk of complications and miscarriage. 
• In case of fluctuating blood levels - The hormone blood levels keep changing in certain patients with hypothyroidism, irrespective of taking regular medicines. Other health concerns may influence the action of thyroid medicines and interfere with diagnostic tests. The thyroid specialist doctor in Kolkata takes note of your medical history and curates a treatment plan per your need.
• If you observe symptoms of hypothyroidism but cannot manage them - Take the guidance of a doctor if you are taking medicine for an extended period and still the signs persist. 
• Pituitary gland disorder - In mild cases, the brain does not secrete TSH despite the normal functioning of the thyroid gland. It is a severe condition and needs urgent action from the best doctor for thyroid in Kolkata. 

If you fall in any one of these categories, you should get a Thyroid Test in Kolkata to diagnose the problem and get the treatment in time.

Top 10 thyroid doctors in Kolkata

• Dr. Surjit Bhattacharya, 32 years of exp
• Dr. Rajarshi Mukhopadhyay, 11 years of exp
• Dr.Debmalya Sanyal, 24 years of exp
• Dr.Vikash Maskara, 13 years of exp
• Dr. Abhishek Ghosh, 13 years of exp
• Dr.Rachna Mazumder, 32 years of exp
• Dr. Semanti Chakraborty, 6 years of exp
• Dr.Anirban Sinha, 16 years of exp
• Dr.Archana Agarwal, 22 years of exp
• Dr. Sudipta Dutta, Diabetologist, 2 years of exp

Diagnosis of hypothyroidism

If you experience symptoms like constipation, dry skin, fatigue, and hoarse voice, book an appointment to check and get a treatment plan for your thyroid. The best thyroid doctor in Kolkata performs the physical examination, blood test, and imaging scan to manage your condition. If the screening test depicts elevated or low hormone levels, you might suffer from hypothyroidism. 

How to prepare for a doctor’s appointment?

Apart from performing a blood test, physical examination, and imaging scan, the clinician will ask various questions related to your symptoms to understand your condition better. Here we have clarified how you can be prepared for your appointment with a thyroid specialist in Kolkata. 

• Keep a journal about your signs and their severity. You can make notes about them and discuss them with your doctor. This piece of information helps him to detect patterns in the signs.
• Bring the list of herbal supplements, vitamins, prescriptions, or over-the-counter medicines you take. These may interact with the treatment regimen. So, it is a must to discuss them to help the doctor modify them accordingly.
• Be ready with your medical history. You must share your family and personal health history along with the surgery details, if any, with the specialist.
• Prepare a list of questions. You must prepare a list of questions or doubts to discuss with your healthcare professionals.

What to expect after a doctor’s appointment?

Undetected and untreated hypothyroidism can result in various complications. Hence, after the appointment, strictly follow the doctor’s advice. Also, you are required to wait for the test results so that the thyroid specialist doctor in Kolkata may adjust the thyroid medicine as per the requirement. 

Take charge to manage your thyroid levels:

The management of the thyroid can be done through lifestyle changes. However, the deficiency or excessive intake of nutrients may trigger thyroid issues. Consult your doctor before modifying your diet. Also, thyroid levels must be screened. 

Certain dietary modifications to be followed:

• Iodine: It is the basic element used in the thyroid's functioning, and it can be easily improvised with changes in the diet. The key sources of iodine are iodized salt, seafood, spinach, garlic, asparagus, and sesame seeds. 
• Selenium: It plays an essential role in the functioning of the body. Include mushrooms, tuna, sunflower seeds, and soybeans in your daily intake.
• Zinc, iron, and copper: These three metals are essential for the normal functioning of the thyroid gland. You can add walnuts, soybeans, almonds, sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, and lentils to your diet. 
• Vitamin C: Foods rich in Vitamin C, like strawberries, guava, kiwi fruit, and oranges, help to combat thyroid illnesses. 
• Vitamin A: The primary sources of Vitamin A are asparagus, broccoli, spinach, lettuce, pumpkin, and sweet potato. You can add them to your diet to manage your thyroid better. 

Moreover, you should quit or at least reduce tobacco, caffeine, and alcohol consumption. These can affect the functioning of the thyroid gland and key body organs. Don’t forget to modify your lifestyle with regular exercise. The early diagnosis and treatment with the best doctor for thyroid in Kolkata may help to identify the underlying cause and manage the signs.

Redcliffe Labs is a reliable Diagnostic Centre in Kolkata that you can reach out to for thyroid tests from the comfort of your home. You can easily schedule your appointment via the website or mobile app.

FAQS

1. What are the problems caused due to thyroid disorder?

Problems with the thyroid gland can cause fatigue, irritability, weight loss, or gain. These are majorly linked with thyroid disorders, such as Goiter, Grave’s disease, thyroid nodules, and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. 

2. What organs are influenced by the thyroid?

The thyroid hormone affects every body organ, including CNS, heart, bone, GI, or autonomic nervous system. Hence, it is a must to keep checking your thyroid levels. 

3. What happens when a female has thyroid issues?

Thyroid disorders may cause early or late mensuration and puberty. Also, the high or low levels may result in irregular, light & heavy periods. The female can suffer from a condition known as amenorrhea, the absence of menstrual periods. 

4. Is thyroid treatable?

Hypothyroidism is treatable in several cases with a hormone known as levothyroxine, which replaces the thyroxine hormone produced by the thyroid gland. However, it should not be taken without a prescription.