Vitamins for Hair Growth: Essential Nutrients for Lustrous Locks

Medically Reviewed By
Dr. Geetanjali Gupta
Written By Kirti Saxena
on Feb 10, 2025
Last Edit Made By Kirti Saxena
on Jul 19, 2025

Do you want shiny, healthy hair?
Well, it's not just you; everyone wants smooth, shiny, and long hair.
Healthy, shiny hair isn’t just a matter of good genetics or expensive haircare products; it’s also heavily influenced by what’s on your plate and in your blood.
Taking care of your hair is not very difficult; you just need to be consistent and use good products.
The most common causes of hair damage are coloring, artificial supplements, heat damage, and other health problems that cause permanent hair damage.
But what can you do to have healthy, long hair? There is a lot you can do in day-to-day life. You just need to be informed about your hair type, take a good diet that promotes hair health, and what vitamins are good for your hair growth.
This article discusses some important vitamins for hair growth, how they work, and tips for improving hair growth naturally.
What Are Hair Vitamins?
Hair vitamins are supplements that promote good hair health. No single vitamin can guarantee perfect hair; a combination of key nutrients can reduce hair loss, encourage hair growth, and improve the overall texture of your locks.
Hair is made of a protein called keratin, requiring the right building blocks to grow. Nutrients such as minerals, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids nourish the scalp, strengthen hair follicles, and support the natural hair growth cycle. Without these nutrients, your hair might become brittle, thin, or prone to shedding.
However, several products on the market contain similar ingredients, such as biotin, vitamins C and E, folic acid, collagen, and omega-3 fatty acids. They are also rich in additional natural products, such as ashwagandha and ginseng, which some believe can strengthen hair. These products are endorsed by paid celebrities and influencers, not hair experts. Therefore, it is important to understand what product or supplement is best for supporting healthy and strong hair.
You May also Read: https://redcliffelabs.com/myhealth/lifestyle/how-to-increase-hair-density/
Best Vitamins for Hair Growth and Thickness
Here is the list of Vitamins for hair growth and thickness-
Biotin (Vitamin B7)
Biotin is a B vitamin produced by the body. It plays an important role in producing keratin, a primary protein that makes up hair.
Benefits:
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Promotes stronger, thicker hair.
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Reduces hair breakage.
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Enhances the overall health of hair follicles.
Sources:
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Eggs
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Nuts and seeds
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Whole grains
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Sweet potatoes
The FDA does not have a recommended daily allowance (RDA) for biotin. However, most sources state that a daily intake of 30 mcg is sufficient to prevent deficiency.
Additional Tip: If you notice thinning hair or brittle strands, a biotin deficiency could be the reason. Biotin supplements are widely available, but natural food sources are always preferable.
Iron
Iron is crucial for red blood cells to carry oxygen to the scalp and hair follicles. If you have iron deficiency, your hair follicles may lack the oxygen that is required for healthy growth. Maintaining iron levels is recommended to prevent hair thinning and weakening.
Benefits of Iron for Hair Growth:
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Prevents hair thinning and shedding.
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Boosts blood circulation to the scalp.
Sources:
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Spinach
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Red meat
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Lentils
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Bell Peppers
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Sweet potatoes
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Chickpeas
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Pumpkin seeds
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Black beans
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Split peas
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Oysters and liver
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Broccoli
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Tofu
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Fortified cereals
Tip: Women are at higher risk of iron deficiency, which can lead to hair loss. A CBC or hemoglobin blood test can help identify if you lack this mineral.
Zinc
Zinc is important in hair tissue repair, hormone regulation, nutrient absorption, and growth. It also helps control oil production in the scalp, keeping dandruff at bay. If you have zinc deficiency, it may cause hair loss that inhibits the hair growth cycle and cause poor-quality hair. I
Zinc Benefits for Hair Growth:
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It prevents hair follicle weakening.
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Supports the repair of damaged hair.
Food rich in Zinc:
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Shellfish (oysters are particularly rich)
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Pumpkin seeds
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Red meat, poultry
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Oysters
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White beans
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Chickpeas
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Dairy products
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Lentils
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Red kidney beans
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Black beans
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Sesame seeds
Tip: Zinc deficiency can lead to hair loss and scalp issues, so ensure your diet includes zinc-rich foods.
Protein
Hair is made of keratin, a protein that is a major component of your hair. It promotes healthy hair growth. Deficiency of protein weakens your hair and may cause breakage.
Benefits:
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Strengthens hair shafts.
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Promotes hair thickness.
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Makes thick, shiny, and bouncy hair
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Protein reduces hair porosity.
Sources:
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Lean meats
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Eggs
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Dairy
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Legumes
Tip: If you notice hair that easily breaks or lacks luster, it may indicate inadequate protein intake.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3 fatty acids nourish the hair follicles and promote a healthy scalp. Their anti-inflammatory properties can help with issues like dandruff or dry scalp.
Omega-3 Benefits for Hair Growth:
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Adds shine and elasticity to hair.
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It keeps the scalp hydrated.
Sources:
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Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines
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Walnuts
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Chia seeds
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Flaxseeds
Tip: Add omega-3-rich foods to your diet, giving your hair a natural shine.
Selenium
Selenium is a powerful antioxidant that protects the scalp from free radical damage. It also plays a role in producing thyroid hormones, which directly affect hair growth. Thus, selenium kills free radicals to promote healthy hair growth.
Selenium Benefits for Hair Growth:
- Encourages healthy hair follicles and prevents hair loss
- Prevents dandruff.
Sources:
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Brazil nuts (just one nut provides the daily recommended intake)
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Eggs
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Whole nuts
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Garlic
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Beans
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Oatmeal
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Spinach
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Sunflower seeds
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Mushrooms
Tip: Your body requires selenium in small amounts, so avoid over-supplementing, as it can lead to toxicity.
Vitamin E
Vitamin E is another antioxidant vital in maintaining a healthy scalp and promoting blood circulation.
Vitamin E advantages for hair growth:
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Prevents oxidative stress in hair follicles.
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Adds shine and softness to hair.
Sources:
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Almonds
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Avocados
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Sunflower oil
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Peanut butter
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Bell peppers
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Fish
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Spinach
Tip: For an extra boost, you can use vitamin E oil directly on your scalp to improve hydration and circulation.
Recommended Daily Intake
The RDA for Vitamin E is 15 mg (22.5 IU) daily for men and women.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is important for cell growth, including hair and the tissues in the human body. It also helps the scalp produce sebum, which moisturizes the scalp and keeps hair health in check by fighting off radicals that make hair look flat and weighed down.
Vitamin A benefits for hair growth:
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Promotes healthy scalp and hair growth.
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It prevents hair from becoming dry and brittle.
Sources:
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Sweet potatoes
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Milk
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Carrots
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Cheese
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Spinach
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Kale
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Oily Fish
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Cod liver oil
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Eggs
Tip: Vitamin A is essential for hair health, but excessive intake can lead to hair loss. Stick to the recommended daily allowance.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is vital for producing collagen, a protein that strengthens hair. It also helps the body absorb iron, which is crucial for hair growth.
Vitamin C benefits for Hair Growth:
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Vitamin A prevents hair from oxidative stress caused by free radicals.
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Strengthens hair strands and prevents breakage.
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Enhances iron absorption for better oxygenation of hair follicles.
Sources:
Citrus fruits like oranges and lemons
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Strawberries
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Oranges
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Broccoli
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Potatoes
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Oranges
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Lemons
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Bell peppers
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Kiwi
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Guava
Tip: Daily freshly squeezed orange juice can boost vitamin C levels and promote healthier hair growth.
You May also Read: https://redcliffelabs.com/myhealth/vitamin/which-vitamin-deficiency-causes-hair-loss/
Are There any Side Effects of Vitamins for Hair Growth?
Yes, vitamins for hair growth can have side effects if they are not taken under medical supervision.
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Vitamin A Overdose can cause nausea, dizziness, and headaches.
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Excess Biotin (Vitamin B7) can cause skin rashes, acne, digestive issues, and interference with lab test results.
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Vitamin E Overdose may cause symptoms like blood thinning, increased risk of bleeding, and fatigue.
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Too Much Vitamin D is also not good. It may cause signs such as nausea, vomiting, and kidney issues.
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Iron intake in Hair Growth Supplements may cause constipation, stomach pain, nausea, and, in severe cases, organ damage.
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Zinc Overdose may lead to nausea, vomiting, immune system suppression, and lower HDL (good cholesterol) levels.
To avoid side effects from vitamins for hair growth, stick to the amount suggested by a healthcare provider or as listed on the product. Consult your doctor if you have underlying conditions or are taking medication. Eat a balanced and nutritious diet of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and nuts.
Tips to Improve Hair Growth Naturally
In addition to consuming the right vitamins, here are some practical tips to boost hair growth:
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Stay Hydrated- Get yourself hydrated as it ensures your scalp remains hydrated, promoting healthier hair.
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Scalp Massage—Get regular scalp massages, which improve blood flow to the hair follicles and encourage growth.
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Use Gentle Haircare Products- Avoid harsh shampoos with sulfates and parabens, which can damage your hair.
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Protect Your Hair- Avoid excessive heat styling and tight hairstyles, which can cause hair damage and breakage.
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Eat a Balanced Diet- Take a balanced diet rich in proteins, healthy fats, and carbohydrates for optimal hair health.
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Avoid Stress- Stress can cause hair loss. Practice yoga, meditation, or other stress-relieving activities.
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Sleep Well- Proper sleep helps your body repair, regenerate, and improves hair follicles.
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Trim Regularly- Regular hair trimming prevents split ends and promotes healthier-looking hair.
Final Thoughts
Healthy, luscious hair cannot be achieved overnight. You must consistently take vitamins and care for your hair to improve hair growth. Biotin, iron, zinc, omega-3s, and other essential nutrients provide the building blocks for strong and radiant hair. If you're experiencing severe hair loss or scalp issues, consult a healthcare professional to identify the root cause and develop a personalized plan.



