Haemogram Test - Price, Preparation, Procedure, Range 2024

Table of Content

Introduction to Haemogram Test (CBC+ESR)

A Haemogram blood test tells you about your general health. Your doctor will recommend the haemogram test to check components in your blood, like hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count, and red blood cell. The test helps diagnose various health conditions and monitors how your body is affected by different diseases and medical treatments. The haemogram test is commonly known as a complete haemogram test. The complete haemogram test comprises two main components: complete blood count (CBC) and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR). While CBC constitutes RBC, WBC, and platelets, the ESR is done to find the cause of inflammation in the body. Many conditions can cause an abnormal ESR and be used with other tests to diagnose and monitor diseases. 

The haemogram test is important for diagnosing various health issues such as anemia, infections, inflammation, blood disorders, and many nutritional deficiencies. The test monitors the effect of certain medications or treatments on the blood to assess health conditions. You can take a complete haemogram test (CBC & ESR) with Redcliffe Labs. The professional phlebotomist will come to your home to collect your blood sample. You will get accurate blood test reports within 12 hours. 

Test Details In Brief:

What is included in the complete haemogram test list?

The complete haemogram test checks the different components of blood, including RBC, WBC, platelet count, and ESR. The crucial parameters of the complete Haemogram test list are mentioned below.

Red blood cell 

• Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
• Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
• Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH) 
• RBC Distribution Width (RDW) 
• Haemoglobin
• Haematocrit (HCT)

Complete white blood cells count

• TLC (Total Leukocyte count) 
• DLC (Differential Leucocyte count) – Neutrophils, Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, and Monocytes. 

Platelet count and 

• Platelet count
• Platelet Distribution Width (PDW)
• P - LCC
• P - LCR
• Platelet Crit (PCT)
• Mean Platelet Volume (MPV)

ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)

Purpose of Haemogram Test (CBC+ESR)

The Haemogram is the test package of CBC and ESR, which includes several important purposes. The CBC checks the complete status of your health, while the ESR detects the cause of inflammation in the body. Here are the main purposes of this combined test:

• Screening and Diagnosis: The CBC test helps to detect the abnormalities such as unusual cell shapes or sizes, which can be indicative of various blood disorders like thalassemia, sickle cell disease, or leukemia. The test detects the presence of primary health issues, even if there are no specific symptoms. 
• Monitoring: The CBC, along with the ESR, is used as general health screening. ESR tests diagnose how inflammatory health conditions change with time, like rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. While CBC tests can help monitor their response to treatment and detect any adverse effects on blood cell counts.

Preparation For haemogram Blood Test (CBC + ESR)

There is no special preparation required before the Haemogram test. The haemogram blood test can be done at home with Redcliffe Labs. While getting tested for the Haemogram test, you must follow and know some basic guidelines. 

• No Fasting Required: A haemogram test usually does not require fasting. You can eat and drink as normal before the test.
• Inform Your Doctor: Tell your doctor about any medications and drugs you take, as they may affect your test results.

Procedure Of Haemogram Blood Test (CBC + ESR)

The blood test will only take a few minutes. The health professional will clean the small areas of your arm skin near a vein. A needle will be injected to draw the blood. You might feel pain, such as a pinch or sting, when the needle pierces the skin. After the sample collection, the needle will be removed. A bandage will be put over the puncture site. Your blood sample will be sent to the laboratory for testing, and you will get the test reports within 12 hours.

What Do The Haemogram Blood Test Results Indicate?

The lab reports of the haemogram blood test (CBC + ESR) involve analyzing the various parameters measured in the test. The CBC test will include the results of blood components, including RBC, WBC, and platelets, while the ESR test reports indicate an abnormal level of ESR, which causes inflammation. These results present the reference ranges, which are the normal ranges for each parameter. Here's a brief explanation of how to interpret some key components of the haemogram:

• Hemoglobin (Hb): This measures the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. The normal range for hemoglobin varies with age, sex, and other factors. Low hemoglobin levels may indicate anemia, while high levels could be associated with dehydration or other conditions.
• Red Blood Cell Count (RBC): It indicates the number of red blood cells in a given blood volume. Like hemoglobin, the normal range depends on factors like age and sex. Abnormal RBC counts may indicate anemia, polycythemia (increased RBCs), or other blood disorders.
• White Blood Cell Count (WBC): This measures the total number of white blood cells in the blood. The normal range varies, and increased WBC count may indicate infection, inflammation, or other immune system responses.

• Platelet Count: It represents the number of platelets in the blood. Normal platelet counts are essential for proper blood clotting. High or low platelet counts could indicate various conditions, including bleeding disorders or infections.
• Haematocrit (Hct): This is the percentage of red blood cells in the total blood volume. It complements the information the hemoglobin level provides and can help assess blood health and hydration status.
• Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): This is a nonspecific marker of inflammation. A high ESR may signify the presence of inflammation in the body. The abnormally high level of ESR indicates the RBCs fell faster than expected. It happens when the RBC has more protein which causes them to stick together. The abnormal ESR causes various health conditions like infections, autoimmune disorders like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, certain types of cancer, anemia, kidney disorders, heart failure, and more. 

What Is Haemogram Normal Range? 

The complete haemogram blood test reports several parameters. The parameters are abnormal if the report indicates a lower or higher number than the mentioned normal ranges. You can check the haemogram normal range of the different parameters below. 

Risk of Abnormal Haemogram blood test (CBC + ESR)

After getting tested, your healthcare provider will provide the blood reports. Consult your reports with your doctor. 

An abnormal level of CBC indicates:

• Anemia
• Bone marrow disorders
• Sickle cell anemia
• Thalassemia
• Several types of cancer, like leukemia
• Chemotherapy
• Vitamin and mineral deficiencies

If the test indicates high ESR, it means you are at risk of inflammation that may cause

• Arthritis
• Infection
• Heart diseases
• Kidney diseases
• Polymyalgia rheumatica
• Systemic vasculitis

Low ESR indicates you are at high risk of 

• Sickle cell disease
• Heart failure
• Liver problems

Why do I need a Haemogram test?

A haemogram test, also known as a complete blood count (CBC & ESR), is a common and essential blood test your doctor may advise for various reasons. Here are some of the main reasons why you might need a haemogram test:

• Assess overall Health: The test is often included in routine health check-ups to assess your overall health and provides valuable information about your blood cells, which can help identify risks of health issues and monitor your general health status.
• Detecting Anemia: Hemoglobin and red blood cell levels in the haemogram can help diagnose different types of anemia, such as iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficiency anemia, or hemolytic anemia.
• Cause of Infections: The white blood cell count increase in the haemogram may indicate the presence of infections or other inflammatory conditions.

• Monitoring Chronic Conditions: If you have a chronic disease such as diabetes or kidney disease, your doctor may recommend a haemogram test to monitor your condition and assess the impact of treatments.

• Diagnoses Bleeding or Clotting Disorders: The haemogram can help assess platelet counts and clotting factors, crucial for detecting bleeding disorders or clotting abnormalities.
• Screening for Blood Disorders: Haemogram tests can aid in screening for various blood disorders, such as thalassemia, sickle cell disease, or leukemia.

Remember that there might be several reasons, like health conditions, medical history, and any symptoms you may be experiencing due to your healthcare professional recommending a haemogram test.

Symptoms of Abnormal Haemogram Level

If your Haemogram is abnormal, then you might experience these symptoms:

• Exhaustion
• Dizziness
• Shortness of breath
• Weakness
• Fever
• Headache
• Skin paleness
• Fatigue
• swelling and pain
• Abnormal bleeding.

Causes of High/Low Hemoglobin

High and low hemoglobin levels in the blood can indicate various health conditions. Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs. Here are some common causes of high and low hemoglobin levels:

Causes of High Hemoglobin (Polycythemia):

• Dehydration
• Living at High Altitudes
• Smoking
• Certain Lung Diseases
• Congenital Heart Diseases
• Polycythemia Vera

Causes of Low Hemoglobin (Anemia)

• Iron Deficiency Anemia
• Vitamin Deficiency Anemia
• Chronic Diseases
• Blood Loss
• Hemolytic Anemia

Haemogram Test Price @ Redcliffe Labs

The Haemogram test price is INR 399 at Redcliffe Labs. If your doctor has recommended a Haemogram test, you must choose us to get tested. Our prices are highly competitive, and one can opt without any second thought. We are the most reliable and trusted labs providing the best diagnostic services. You can book your online appointment by searching for "the best diagnostic center near me." 

Hemogram Test Price in Different Cities

Other Haemogram Related Tests/Packages That You Can Book With Redcliffe Labs

What Does Your Haemogram Tell You? Book a Haemogram Test Now!

The haemogram test is used to assess overall health, diagnose several health conditions, and monitor the effectiveness of treatment. We bring the facility to get a Haemogram test at home, so you don't have to go through the trouble of visiting the labs and wasting time. With Redcliffe Labs, the professional phlebotomist will come to your place and hygienically take the blood sample. Moreover, the Haemogram test report will be provided online within 12 hours of your test.

So, if you need a complete haemogram test, call us or book an appointment online. Say goodbye to the headache of going to labs and say hello to a better new way of getting blood tests at home. Our labs are fully certified & accredited, and the tests are performed by skilled and experienced healthcare experts, so you need not worry.