The impacts of diabetes don’t stop at elevated blood glucose levels. Instead, it affects the whole body and leads to a variety of complications. Hence, an early diagnosis, with proper treatment is key to better manage the symptoms and prevent any risks related to organ damage, etc.
How Is Diabetes Managed?
Diabetes management starts with a diagnosis. Following a confirmed diagnosis, your doctor will determine the ideal route of treatment, either with medications or insulin therapy.
While you are on your treatment, you can practice additional ways to manage the blood glucose levels better:
- Stick to a healthy, balanced and nutritious diet.
- Switch from a sedentary to an active lifestyle, where you can go for a walk, swim, try skipping, etc.
- Focus on weight loss if you are overweight or obese.
- Engage in close and regular monitoring of the blood glucose levels.
- Take your medications or insulin on time.
- Quit unhealthy habits like smoking, drinking, etc.
- Go for bi-annual check-ups with the doctor to adjust the medication or insulin dosage based on the glucose levels in the blood.
How Is Diabetes Treated?
Diabetes treatment again depends on the type of diabetes you are diagnosed with. It also depends on the severity of the condition.
Type-1 diabetes – insulin therapy.
Type-2 diabetes – oral medications or insulin therapy, lifestyle modifications.
Gestational diabetes – might involve medications or insulin therapy along with lifestyle modifications.
Prediabetes – primarily relies on lifestyle changes like weight loss, healthy diet to reverse the condition.