Diabetes is a direct result of excessive glucose in the bloodstream. The causes vary depending on the type of diabetes one is diagnosed with. For example, type-1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder while type-2 diabetes is often categorized as a lifestyle disorder.
What Causes Diabetes?
As we just mentioned, the causes of diabetes will vary depending on the type of diabetes one is diagnosed with.
Here is a quick rundown of the potential causes:
Type-1 diabetes – This is an autoimmune disorder, wherein the pancreas doesn’t produce insulin or produces a negligible amount of insulin. The lack of insulin in the bloodstream leads to increased blood glucose levels. The condition is often due to genetic predisposition. But, it can also be due to a viral infection that triggers the body’s immune system to attack the insulin-producing cells.
Type-2 diabetes – In this type, the pancreas produces enough insulin but the cells produce a certain level of resistance to the available insulin in the blood. When the insulin isn’t absorbed by the cells, it leads to glucose build-up in the blood, causing the symptoms.
Gestational diabetes – The hormonal change
